September is World Alzheimer’s Month

Each September, the global community recognizes World Alzheimer’s Month, a time to raise awareness, challenge stigma, and encourage support for individuals and families affected by Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Alzheimer’s is the most common form of dementia, impacting memory, thinking, and behavior. More than 6 million Americans are currently living with Alzheimer’s, and that number is expected to grow as the population ages. At South Miami Neurology, our team of board-certified neurologists provides advanced care, accurate diagnoses, and the latest treatment options for patients and their loved ones.

Understanding Alzheimer’s Disease

Alzheimer’s is not a single condition; it presents in different ways depending on age, underlying health, and progression. The main types of Alzheimer’s include:
• Early-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease
Occurs before the age of 65, often in individuals in their 40s or 50s. Though less common, it can progress quickly and significantly impact families in their prime working years.
• Late-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease
The most common form, typically diagnosed after age 65. Genetics, lifestyle, and environmental factors all play a role.
• Familial Alzheimer’s Disease (FAD)
A rare genetic form passed down through families, usually appearing before age 60.
While each type differs in onset, all forms share similar symptoms and progression patterns that eventually interfere with daily life.

AD Causes and Risk Factors

The exact cause of Alzheimer’s remains unknown, but research points to a combination of factors:
• Genetics: The presence of certain genes, such as APOE-e4, increases risk.
• Age: Advancing age remains the strongest risk factor.
• Family History: Having a parent or sibling with Alzheimer’s raises the likelihood.
• Brain Changes: Abnormal protein deposits (amyloid plaques and tau tangles) damage brain cells and disrupt communication.
• Lifestyle Factors: Conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, smoking, and a sedentary lifestyle contribute to risk.
Understanding these factors allows physicians and families to take preventive measures and plan.

Symptoms of Alzheimer’s Disease

Recognizing the early warning signs is essential for timely diagnosis and treatment. Common symptoms include:
• Memory loss that disrupts daily life
• Difficulty completing familiar tasks
• Confusion with time and place
• Challenges with speaking or writing
• Poor judgment or decision-making
• Withdrawal from work or social activities
• Changes in mood, personality, or behavior
As the disease advances, individuals may require full-time care and assistance with basic functions.

Current Treatments for Alzheimer’s

While there is no cure yet, treatments can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. These include:
• Medications: FDA-approved drugs such as cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine help with memory and cognition in some patients.
• Lifestyle Interventions: Regular exercise, a brain-healthy diet, and cognitive engagement can slow progression.
• Supportive Therapies: Occupational therapy, counseling, and support groups provide meaningful help to patients and caregivers.

Infusion Therapy: A New Advancement in Alzheimer’s Care

One of the most promising advancements in Alzheimer’s treatment is infusion therapy. Recently approved medications, such as lecanemab (Leqembi™) and donanemab (Kisunla), target the underlying disease process by reducing amyloid plaques in the brain. These infusions are delivered intravenously under close medical supervision.

At South Miami Neurology, our neurologists carefully evaluate patients to determine if they are candidates for infusion therapy. This approach is most effective for those in the early stages of Alzheimer’s or with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to the disease. Regular monitoring with imaging and lab tests ensures safety and effectiveness. Infusion therapy represents a major step forward, offering hope to families that treatment may slow progression and preserve independence for longer.

Why Choose South Miami Neurology?

Alzheimer’s is a complex disease requiring experienced care and a personalized approach. At South Miami Neurology:
• Our team of seven board-certified neurologists and nurse practitioners provides expert care for Alzheimer’s and other memory disorders.
• We offer on-site neurodiagnostic testing, advanced imaging, and cognitive evaluations for accurate and timely diagnosis.
• Our physicians stay current with the latest treatments, including infusion therapy for eligible patients.
• We work closely with patients and families to develop individualized care plans, combining medical treatment with supportive therapies.
• Our team is committed to compassionate care, guiding families through every stage of the disease.

Spreading Awareness During World Alzheimer’s Month

World Alzheimer’s Month is more than a global campaign; it’s an opportunity to start conversations, learn about prevention, and support research efforts. By educating communities and connecting families with resources, we can help reduce stigma and promote earlier intervention.

If you or a loved one are noticing memory changes, confusion, or other symptoms you are concerned about, don’t wait. Early diagnosis is key to accessing treatments like infusion therapy and planning for the future.

Contact South Miami Neurology

This September, during World Alzheimer’s Month, take the first step toward understanding and managing Alzheimer’s disease. Our neurologists at South Miami Neurology are here to help patients throughout South Florida with advanced care, innovative therapies, and ongoing support. Together, we can raise awareness, support families, and bring hope to those living with Alzheimer’s disease. Our office is located at 7000 SW 62nd Avenue, Suite 300, South Miami, FL 33143. Call us today at 305-665-6501 to schedule an appointment.